Sunday, November 18, 2018

Climate Change: The Harsh Reality

Climate change, as much as people talk about it (or ignore it), is a major threat to the people who live on Earth. I’m quite sure that would be everyone, maybe excepting a few astronauts. Still, the planet those astronauts are coming back to is being harmed every day and growing weaker. To me, this says that everybody should care about what happens to the earth they live on. Here are two pretty good examples of what climate change is and what it can do…

It’s no secret that more urban areas are flooding these days, and not just in the United States. From Miami, Florida to Guangzhou, China, the streets are backing up with water, partially due to infrastructure that can’t compensate for the sea levels rising and partially due to climate change.

In Miami-Dade County, water rises through storm drains, taking sewage with it and spreading it over the expanse of the streets.


Sea levels are expected to rise more and more while this type of flooding will also occur consistently throughout the year. This will not only affect people’s communities but also the costs of repair for these multitudinous flood damages.

In the city of Guangzhou, China - May of 2017 - flood records were broken by torrential rainfall.

Some of the highest numbers were from northern districts like Jiulongzhen and Huangpu which reported 524 millimeters or approximately 21 inches of rain in twenty-four hours. If you don’t know, that’s a lot of rain in that amount of time according to average rainfall measurements. Most of this flooding was blamed on bad infrastructure, but there was also the theory of the “heat island effect” which supposedly could have intensified the warm air streams that created the storm. This effect is described by the Environmental Protection Agency as urban or built up areas that have a higher temperature than surrounding rural areas due to higher pollution rates and greenhouse gas emissions.

From these two examples alone, we can verify that climate change is a viable threat to our world. Even in areas far away from our own, the effects of climate change are harming entire cities, and not only with sea levels rising or temperatures raising around urban areas. Not only those who live in these highly affected places, but also those who live around them have the responsibility to take action and try to help solve these problems. Small things always help like turning the lights off or using less water. They might be easily forgettable, but they will make a difference in slowing down climate change - no matter how small. Then, there are the greater actions we can take such as switching our energy sources to more sustainable ones, raising awareness about climate change issues, and focusing our efforts on improving the infrastructure of cities to help prevent flooding in the aforementioned examples.

No, things are not going to happen right away, but if we have patience and determination, I believe that we can begin to heal the planet.

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Thanks for reading! :)

Tuesday, November 6, 2018

The Importance of Being Sustainable

Sustainability is a word that is thrown around a lot these days in respect to climate change and protecting the planet, but what does it really mean? Well, to me at least, sustainability is a long-term solution to several of the harmful effects of climate change. Despite the general term, sustainability involves many different facets in the way that it can be implemented into our everyday lives but can extend to things in the field of science we could have never dreamed of. The most obvious one would of course be recycling and reusing things. This is a relatively easy thing to do well, one would think anyway, but it turns out many people usually dont even think about it when they throw that plastic water bottle into the wrong bin.

Here's the main question on most busy people's minds: why should they care about this or even think its their problem? Well, because its everybodys problem. The people who live on this planet have a responsibility to educate themselves about how to care for it.

Now, sustainability can be simple for some as with those who try to recycle every now and again, use less water, or always make sure to turn off the lights when they leave. However, sustainability largely relies on the honorable discipline of science. Sure, there are solar panels, windmills, hydroelectric dams, but where do the blueprints for them come from? These are concerned scientists who want to contribute their brainpower to new developments that will keep their homes healthy and sustainable.

Grand Coulee Dam
Picture: Grand Coulee Dam in Washington used for hydroelectric power, irrigation, flood control, etc.

One of the issues almost everyone points out about these alternative energy methods is the steep cost. However, if one does a little research, they would find that in the grand scheme of things, it would be more beneficial to start using these alternative methods now and save on the damages of climate change in the future that will be much more costly - not just in the financial sense. In fact, a lot of  the methods we use now have gone down in cost according to IRENA (International Renewable Energy Agency). This gives us less and less excuses to keep using harmful energy sources, not to mention that industries concerning sustainability create more jobs as well.

I know that all this is 'easier said than done' to be cliche, but millions of people pitching in would make an outstanding difference. Instead of causing more harm to our planet, I think we should try to be the cause of undoing that harm however we can.

Source for IRENA: 

Thanks for reading! :)